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Senin, 31 Maret 2008

How the Scorecard Works

The Bank Director Bank Performance Scorecard is determined by using six performance criteria that measure profitability, balance sheet strength, and asset quality. The criteria are:
Return on average assets, which measures a bank’s profitability relative to its total assets. This metric was given a full weighting in the Scorecard calculation.
Return on average equity, a second measurement of profitability that focuses on shareholder returns. This metric also received a full weighting in the Scorecard calculation.
Tier-1 capital ratio, which is comprised of shareholders’ equity, retained earnings, and convertible preferred stock divided by total assets. This received a half weighting.
Leverage ratio, which is shareholders’ equity divided by total assets. This received a half weighting.
Nonperforming asset ratio, which is the ratio of nonaccrual loans and foreclosed assets to total loans and Other Real Estate Owned. This received a half weighting.
Reserve coverage, which is loan loss reserves divided by total loans. This received a half weighting.
The institutions received a numerical rating in each individual category, with the highest ranked bank getting a score of one and the lowest ranked bank a score of 150. Each bank’s and thrift’s scores were then added across and the bank with the lowest score won. In the four categories that received a half weighting, the institutions’ actual scores were divided by two before they were added up. For example, a bank that finished 20th in the leverage ratio category only received 10 points for scoring purposes.

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